In this paper, the scattering of flexural waves on a thin Kirchhoff plate by an ensemble of through-thickness circular scatterers is formulated by using the concept of the T-matrix in a generalized matrix notation, with a focus on deterministic numerical computations. T-matrices for common types of scatterers, including the void (hole), rigid, and elastic scatterers, are obtained. Wave field properties in the multiple-scattering setting, such as the scattering amplitude, and scattering cross section, as well as properties of the T-matrix due to the energy conservation are discussed. After an extensive validation, numerical examples are used to explore the band gap formation due to different types of scatterers. One of the interesting observations is that a type of inclusion commonly referred to as the “rigid inclusion” in fact represents a clamped boundary that is closer to a riveted confinement than a rigid scatterer; and an array of such scatterers can block the wave transmission at virtually all frequencies.

References

1.
Pao
,
Y. H.
,
1962
, “
Dynamic Stress Concentration in an Elastic Plate
,”
ASME J. Appl. Mech.
,
29
(
2
), pp.
299
305
.
2.
Pao
,
Y. H.
, and
Mow
,
C. C.
,
1973
,
Diffraction of Elastic Waves and Dynamic Stress Concentration
,
Crane Russak
,
New York
.
3.
Norris
,
A. N.
, and
Vemula
,
C.
,
1995
, “
Scattering of Flexural Waves on Thin Plates
,”
J. Sound Vib.
,
118
(
1
), pp.
115
125
.
4.
Squire
,
V. A.
, and
Dixon
,
T. W.
,
2000
, “
Scattering of Flexural Waves From a Coated Cylindrical Anomaly in a Thin Plate
,”
J. Sound Vib.
,
236
(
2
), pp.
367
373
.
5.
Matus
,
V. V.
, and
Emets
,
V. F.
,
2010
, “
T-Matrix Method Formulation Applied to the Study of Flexural Waves Scattering From a Through Obstacle in a Plate
,”
J. Sound Vib.
,
329
(
14
), pp.
2843
2850
.
6.
Pao
,
Y. H.
, and
Chao
,
C. C.
,
1964
, “
Diffraction of Flexural Waves by Cavity in an Elastic Plate
,”
AIAA J.
,
2
(
11
), pp.
2004
2010
.
7.
Vemula
,
C.
, and
Norris
,
A. N.
,
1997
, “
Flexural Wave Propagation and Scattering on Thin Plates Using Mindlin Theory
,”
Wave Motion
,
26
(
1
), pp.
1
12
.
8.
Hu
,
C.
,
Han
,
G.
,
Li
,
F.-M.
, and
Huang
,
W.-H.
,
2008
, “
Scattering of Flexural Waves and Boundary-Value Problem in Mindlins Plates of Soft Ferromagnetic Material With a Cutout
,”
J. Sound Vib.
,
312
(
1–2
), pp.
151
165
.
9.
Grahn
,
T.
,
2003
, “
Lamb Wave Scattering From a Circular Partly Through-Thickness Hole in a Plate
,”
Wave Motion
,
37
(
1
), pp.
63
80
.
10.
Wang
,
C. H.
, and
Chang
,
F.-K.
,
2005
, “
Scattering of Plate Waves by a Cylindrical Inhomogeneity
,”
J. Sound Vib.
,
282
(
1–2
), pp.
429
451
.
11.
Cegla
,
F. B.
,
Rohde
,
A.
, and
Veidt
,
M.
,
2008
, “
Analytical Prediction and Experimental Measurement for Mode Conversion and Scattering of Plate Waves at Non-Symmetric Circular Blind Holes in Isotropic Plates
,”
Wave Motion
,
45
(
3
), pp.
162
177
.
12.
Peng
,
S. Z.
,
2005
, “
Flexural Wave Scattering and Dynamic Stress Concentration in a Heterogeneous Plate With Multiple Cylindrical Patches by Acoustical Wave Propagator Technique
,”
J. Sound Vib.
,
286
(
4–5
), pp.
729
743
.
13.
Chao
,
H.
,
Xueqian
,
F.
, and
Wenhu
,
H.
,
2007
, “
Multiple Scattering of Flexural Waves in a Semi-Infinite Thin Plate With a Cutout
,”
Int. J. Solids Struct.
,
44
(
2
), pp.
436
446
.
14.
Fang
,
X.-Q.
, and
Wang
,
X.-H.
,
2009
, “
Multiple Scattering of Flexural Waves From a Cylindrical Inclusion in a Semi-Infinite Thin Plate
,”
J. Sound Vib.
,
320
(
4–5
), pp.
878
892
.
15.
Chan
,
K. L.
,
Smith
,
B.
, and
Wester
,
E.
,
2009
, “
Flexural Wave Scattering in a Quarter-Infinite Thin Plate With Circular Scatterers
,”
Int. J. Solids Struct.
,
46
(
20
), pp.
3669
3676
.
16.
Lee
,
W. M.
, and
Chen
,
J. T.
,
2010
, “
Scattering of Flexural Wave in a Thin Plate With Multiple Circular Inclusions by Using the Null-Field Integral Equation Approach
,”
J. Sound Vib.
,
329
(
8
), pp.
1042
1061
.
17.
Lee
,
W. M.
, and
Chen
,
J. T.
,
2011
, “
Scattering of Flexural Wave in a Thin Plate With Multiple Circular Inclusions by Using the Multipole Method
,”
Int. J. Mech. Sci.
,
53
(
8
), pp.
617
627
.
18.
Waterman
,
P. C.
,
1965
, “
Matrix Formulation of Electromagnetic Scattering
,”
Proc. IEEE
,
53
(
8
), pp.
805
812
.
19.
Waterman
,
P. C.
,
1969
, “
New Formulation for Acoustic Scattering
,”
J. Acoust. Soc. Am.
,
45
(
6
), pp.
1417
1429
.
20.
Cai
,
L.-W.
, and
Williams
,
J. H.
, Jr
.,
1999
, “
Large Scale Multiple-Scattering Problems
,”
Ultrasonics
,
37
(
7
), pp.
453
462
.
21.
Parnell
,
W. J.
, and
Martin
,
P. A.
,
2011
, “
Multiple Scattering of Flexural Waves by Random Configurations of Inclusions in Thin Plates
,”
Wave Motion
,
48
(
2
), pp.
161
175
.
22.
Graff
,
K. F.
,
1975
,
Wave Motions in Elastic Solids
,
Dover Publications
,
New York
.
23.
Abramowitz
,
M.
, and
Stegun
,
I.
,
1965
,
Handbook of Mathematical Functions
,
Dover Publications
,
New York
.
24.
Watson
,
G. N.
,
1944
,
A Treatise on the Theory of Bessel Functions
, 2nd ed.,
Cambridge University Press
,
Cambridge, UK
.
25.
Cai
,
L.-W.
, and
Williams
,
J. H.
, Jr.
,
1999
, “
Full-Scale Simulations of Elastic Wave Scattering in Fiber Reinforced Composites
,”
Ultrasonics
,
37
(
7
), pp.
463
482
.
26.
Twersky
,
V.
,
1961
, “
Elementary Function Representations of Schlömilch Series
,”
Arch. Ration. Mech. Anal.
,
8
(
1
), pp.
323
332
.
27.
Cai
,
L.-W.
,
2006
, “
Evaluation of Layered Multiple-Scattering Method for Antiplane Shear Wave Scattering From Gratings
,”
J. Acoust. Soc. Am.
,
120
(
1
), pp.
49
61
.
You do not currently have access to this content.