A combined experimental and computational study has been performed to investigate the detailed distribution of convective heat transfer coefficients on the first-stage blade tip surface for a geometry typical of large power generation turbines (>100 MW). This paper is concerned with the numerical prediction of the tip surface heat transfer. Good comparison with the experimental measured distribution was achieved through accurate modeling of the most important features of the blade passage and heating arrangement as well as the details of experimental rig likely to affect the tip heat transfer. A sharp edge and a radiused edge tip was considered. The results using the radiused edge tip agreed better with the experimental data. This improved agreement was attributed to the absence of edge separation on the tip of the radiused edge blade. [S0889-504X(00)01802-X]

1.
Ameri
,
Ali A.
,
Steinthorsson
,
E.
, and
Rigby
,
David L.
,
1998
, “
Effect of Squealer Tip on Rotor Heat Transfer and Efficiency
,”
ASME J. Turbomach.
,
120
, pp.
753
759
.
2.
Metzger
,
D. E.
,
Bunker
,
R. S.
, and
Chyu
,
M. K.
,
1989
, “
Cavity Heat Transfer on a Transverse Grooved Wall in a Narrow Channel
,”
ASME J. Heat Transfer
,
111
, pp.
73
79
.
3.
Ameri
,
A. A.
,
Steinthorsson
,
E.
, and
Rigby
,
D. L.
,
1999
, “
Effects of Tip Clearance and Casing Recess on Heat Transfer and Stage Efficiency in Axial Turbines
,”
ASME J. Turbomach.
,
121
, pp.
683
693
.
4.
Dunn
,
M. G.
,
Rae
,
W. J.
, and
Holt
,
J. L.
,
1984
, “
Time Measurement and Analyses of Heat Flux Data in a Turbine Stage: Part I—Description of Experimental Apparatus and Data Analysis
,”
ASME J. Turbomach.
,
106
, pp.
229
233
.
5.
Dunn
,
M. G.
,
Rae
,
W. J.
, and
Holt
,
J. L.
,
1984
, “
Time Measurement and Analyses of Heat Flux Data in a Turbine Stage: Part II—Discussion of Results and Comparison With Predictions
,”
ASME J. Turbomach.
,
106
, pp.
234
240
.
6.
Dunn
,
M. G.
, and
Kim
,
J.
,
1992
, “
Time-Averaged Heat Flux and Surface Pressure Measurements on the Vanes and Blades of the SSME Fuel Side Turbine and Comparison With Prediction for a Two Stage Turbine
,”
ASME J. Turbomach.
,
116
, pp.
14
22
.
7.
Ameri, Ali A., and Steinthorsson, E., 1995, “Prediction of Unshrouded Rotor Blade Tip Heat Transfer,” ASME Paper No. 95-GT-142.
8.
Ameri, Ali A., and Steinthorsson, E., 1996, “Analysis of Gas Turbine Rotor Blade Tip and Shroud Heat Transfer,” ASME Paper No. 96-GT-189.
9.
Steinthorsson, E., Liou, M. S., and Povinelli, L. A., 1993, “Development of an Explicit Multiblock/Multigrid Flow Solver for Viscous Flows in Complex Geometries,” Paper No. AIAA-93-2380.
10.
Arnone. A., Liou, M. S., and Povinelli, L. A., 1991, “Multigrid Calculation of Three Dimensional Viscous Cascade Flows.” AIAA Paper No. 91-3238.
11.
Rigby, David L., Ameri, Ali A., and Steinthorrson, E., 1996, “Internal Passage Heat Transfer Prediction Using Multiblock Grids and k-ω Turbulence Model,” ASME Paper No. 96-GT-188.
12.
Rigby, D. L., Ameri, A. A., and Steinthorrson E., 1997, “Numerical Prediction of Heat Transfer in a Channel With Ribs and Bleed,” ASME Paper No. 97-GT-431.
13.
Wilcox, D. C., 1994, Turbulence Modeling for CFD, DCW Industries, Inc., La Canada, CA.
14.
Wilcox
,
D. C.
,
1994
, “
Simulation of Transition With a Two-Equation Turbulence Model
,”
AIAA J.
,
32
, No.
2
, pp.
247
255
.
15.
Menter, Florian R., 1993, “Zonal Two-Equation k-ω Turbulence Models for Aerodynamic Flows,” Paper No. AIAA-93-2906.
16.
Schlichting, H., Boundary Layer Theory, 7th ed., McGraw-Hill, New York, pp. 312–313.
17.
Garg, Vijay K., and Rigby, David L., “Heat Transfer on a Film-Cooled Blade-Effect of Hole Physics,” ASME Paper No. 98-GT-404.
You do not currently have access to this content.