... June 17, 2003. Associate Editor: A. Pelegri and A. Karlsson. 10 January 2003 17 June 2003 22 09 2003 hardness melting scanning electron microscopy laser hardening density powder metallurgy sintering surface phase transformations transformation toughening iron alloys...

... of material, which was subsequently going to be removed by the machining operation. machining silicon compounds particle reinforced composites aluminium alloys copper alloys magnesium alloys iron alloys nickel alloys abrasion laser hardening scanning electron microscopy 10 January...

... alloys internal stresses laser hardening stress measurement finite element analysis crack-edge stress field analysis strain gauges This paper describes the measurement of residual stress near the edge of a thin coupon. This problem is of practical concern due in part to recent applications...