... 19 05 2022 30 08 2022 28 11 2022 RCCI tri-fuel optical engine large eddy simulation combustion At present, although the clean energy vehicle market is developing rapidly, internal combustion engine (ICE), as one of the most important power systems, still occupies...

... of filtered pressure oscillation NG = natural gas OE = optical engine PFI = port fuel injection P i = initial pressure P max = peak pressure P ST = pressure at spark timing RCM = rapid compression machine RON = research octane number RPM...

...@mtu.edu e-mail:  jnaber@mtu.edu 16 02 2019 23 08 2019 03 02 2020 binarized image cycle-to-cycle variations intensity image optical engine Flow and flame visualization result from the interaction between light and matter. Classical methods such as shadowgraphy...

.... Such data provide valuable insight into the physical and chemical mechanisms important in each system. In this study, crank-angle resolved imaging data were used to investigate homogeneous charge compression ignition (HCCI) operation of a single-cylinder four-valve optical engine fueled using gasoline...