Creep degradation of an IN738C superalloy after long-term thermal exposure in an atmospheric furnace was investigated by means of accelerated creep tests. Experimental observation showed that the minimum creep rate increased by increasing the exposure time or exposure temperature and is a key factor for predicting creep life during long time, high temperature service. Concerning the exposure temperature and time, an empirical equation has been presented to estimate the creep lives of the pre-exposed specimens. Furthermore, the accuracy of the Monkman–Grant (Proceedings of ASTM, Vol. 56, pp. 593–620) relationship has been verified by experimental results.

1.
Maccagno
,
T. M.
,
Koul
,
A. K.
,
Immarigeon
,
J. P.
,
Cutler
,
L.
,
Allem
,
R.
, and
Lesperance
,
G.
, 1990, “
Microstructure, Creep Properties, and Rejuvenation of Service-Exposed Alloy 713C Turbine Blades
,”
Metall. Trans. A
,
21
, pp.
3115
3125
. 0360-2133
2.
Brown
,
J. A.
,
Freer
,
R.
, and
Rowley
,
A. T.
, 2001, “
Reconditioning of Gas Turbine Components by Heat Treatment
,”
ASME J. Eng. Gas Turbines Power
0742-4795,
123
, pp.
57
61
.
3.
Viswanathan
,
R.
, 1989,
Damage Mechanisms and Life Assessment of High-Temperature Components
,
ASM International
,
Materials Park, OH
, pp.
59
105
.
4.
Orr
,
R.
,
Sherby
,
O. D.
, and
Dorn
,
J. E.
, 1954, “
Correlation of Rupture Data for Metals at Elevated Temperatures
,”
Trans. ASME
0097-6822,
46
, pp.
113
118
.
5.
Larson
,
F. R.
, and
Miler
,
J.
, 1952, “
A Time-Temperature Relationship for Rupture and Creep Stress
,”
Trans. ASME
0097-6822,
74
, pp.
756
775
.
6.
Zrnik
,
J.
,
Strunz
,
P.
,
Vrchovinsky
,
V.
,
Muransky
,
O.
,
Novyc
,
Z.
, and
Wiedenmann
,
A.
, 2004, “
Degradation of Creep Properties in a Long-Term Thermally Exposed Nickel Base Superalloy
,”
Mater. Sci. Eng., A
,
387–389
, pp.
728
733
. 0921-5093
7.
Lifshitz
,
M.
, and
Slyozov
,
V. V.
, 1961, “
The Kinetics of Precipitation From Supersaturated Solid Solution
,”
J. Phys. Chem. Solids
0022-3697,
19
, pp.
35
50
.
8.
Wagner
,
C.
, 1961, “
Theorie der Alterung von Niederschlagen Durch Umlosen
,”
Z. Elektrochem.
0372-8382,
65
, pp.
581
591
.
9.
Monkman
,
F. C.
, and
Grant
,
N. J.
, 1956,
Proceedings of ASTM
, Vol.
56
, pp.
593
620
.
10.
Koul
,
A. K.
,
Castillo
,
R.
, and
Willett
,
K.
, 1984, “
Creep Life Predictions in Nickel-Based Superalloys
,”
Mater. Sci. Eng.
0025-5416,
66
, pp.
213
226
.
11.
Castilo
,
R.
,
Koul
,
A. K.
, and
Toscano
,
E. H.
, 1987, “
Lifetime Prediction Under Constant Load Creep Conditions for a Cast Ni-Base Superalloy
,”
ASME J. Eng. Gas Turbines Power
,
109
, pp.
99
106
. 0742-4795
12.
Dobes
,
F.
, and
Milicka
,
K.
, 1976, “
The Relation Between Minimum Creep Rate and Time to Fracture
,”
Met. Sci.
,
10
, pp.
382
384
. 0309-1740
You do not currently have access to this content.