Solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) are high-temperature, high-efficiency, combustionless electrochemical energy conversion devices that have potential for combined cycle applications. This paper intends to clarify and expand the efficiency discussions related to SOFC when operating in combined cycle (CC) systems. A brief analysis of the first and second thermodynamic laws is conducted and, building upon a previously developed SOFC dynamic model, operating fuel heating values are determined by utilizing the semi-empirical gas phase heat capacity method. As a result, accurate SOFC stack operational simulations are conducted to calculate its efficiency based on actual thermodynamic parameters. Furthermore, an analysis is conducted of a combined SOFC-CC system using dynamic modeling. Simulation results are given, which are intended to aid researchers in evaluating hybrid SOFC-CC generation systems.
Skip Nav Destination
e-mail: christopher.colson@myportal.montana.edu
Article navigation
May 2009
This article was originally published in
Journal of Fuel Cell Science and Technology
Research Papers
Efficiency Evaluation of Solid-Oxide Fuel Cells in Combined Cycle Operations
C. M. Colson,
C. M. Colson
Electrical and Computer Engineering Department,
e-mail: christopher.colson@myportal.montana.edu
Montana State University
, Bozeman, MT 59715
Search for other works by this author on:
M. H. Nehrir,
M. H. Nehrir
Electrical and Computer Engineering Department,
Montana State University
, Bozeman, MT 59715
Search for other works by this author on:
M. C. Deibert,
M. C. Deibert
Chemical and Biological Engineering Department,
Montana State University
, Bozeman, MT 59717
Search for other works by this author on:
M. R. Amin,
M. R. Amin
Mechanical and Industrial Engineering Department,
Montana State University
, Bozeman, MT 59717
Search for other works by this author on:
C. Wang
C. Wang
Engineering Technology Division,
Wayne State University
, Detroit, MI 48202
Search for other works by this author on:
C. M. Colson
Electrical and Computer Engineering Department,
Montana State University
, Bozeman, MT 59715e-mail: christopher.colson@myportal.montana.edu
M. H. Nehrir
Electrical and Computer Engineering Department,
Montana State University
, Bozeman, MT 59715
M. C. Deibert
Chemical and Biological Engineering Department,
Montana State University
, Bozeman, MT 59717
M. R. Amin
Mechanical and Industrial Engineering Department,
Montana State University
, Bozeman, MT 59717
C. Wang
Engineering Technology Division,
Wayne State University
, Detroit, MI 48202J. Fuel Cell Sci. Technol. May 2009, 6(2): 021006 (7 pages)
Published Online: February 23, 2009
Article history
Received:
May 15, 2007
Revised:
February 27, 2008
Published:
February 23, 2009
Citation
Colson, C. M., Nehrir, M. H., Deibert, M. C., Amin, M. R., and Wang, C. (February 23, 2009). "Efficiency Evaluation of Solid-Oxide Fuel Cells in Combined Cycle Operations." ASME. J. Fuel Cell Sci. Technol. May 2009; 6(2): 021006. https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2971174
Download citation file:
Get Email Alerts
Cited By
Mechanical degradation on defective lithium-ion batteries
J. Electrochem. En. Conv. Stor
Online Measurement of Impedance Spectroscopy of Lithium-ion Batteries Based on Equalised Current Harmonic Injection
J. Electrochem. En. Conv. Stor
Improving the Discharge Characteristics of Nonaqueous Lithium Oxygen Batteries by Constructing Microchannels
J. Electrochem. En. Conv. Stor
Related Articles
Fuel Composition Transients in Fuel Cell Turbine Hybrid for Polygeneration Applications
J. Fuel Cell Sci. Technol (December,2014)
Safety Analysis of a Solid Oxide Fuel Cell/Gas Turbine Hybrid System Fueled With Gasified Biomass
J. Fuel Cell Sci. Technol (February,2015)
Solid Oxide Cell Microstructural Performance in Hydrogen and Carbon Monoxide Reactant Streams
J. Electrochem. En. Conv. Stor (February,2016)
Thermodynamic Analysis and Optimization of IT-SOFC-Based Integrated Coal Gasification Fuel Cell Power Plants
J. Fuel Cell Sci. Technol (August,2011)
Related Proceedings Papers
Related Chapters
Numerical Study on a Novel SOFC with Bi-Layer Interconnector
Inaugural US-EU-China Thermophysics Conference-Renewable Energy 2009 (UECTC 2009 Proceedings)
An Easy-to-Approach Comprehensive Model and Computation for SOFC Performance and Design Optimization
Inaugural US-EU-China Thermophysics Conference-Renewable Energy 2009 (UECTC 2009 Proceedings)
Conclusions
Clean and Efficient Coal-Fired Power Plants: Development Toward Advanced Technologies